Comprehensive Planning in Urban and Regional Planning

Abstract

The application in regional spatial planning can also be interpreted as the final result to be achieved. The purpose of spatial planning is to create a national territory space that is comfortable, safe, productive, and sustainable. Various efforts have been tried so that the planning and implementation of development can be carried out in an integrated manner between sections or between regions. One of the planning applications that will be carried out is an integrated work system on top of the planning known as comprehensive planning. Comprehensive planning is a planning system whose application prioritizes the needs, goals, and interests of other parts. In relation to the interpretation of a comprehensive planning area, there are three kinds of regional scales, namely National Region, Regional Region, and also Local Region. The planning model based on the comprehensive planning theory as described above is more focused on regional development in the form of urban forms. Until now, the approach to regional and city planning in Indonesia, especially the preparation of spatial planning, is dominated by physical rational comprehensive planning based on the flow of thought of policy analysis or known by another name, namely policy analysis. Where this plan describes the responsibilities of an institution that is oriented to the public sphere.